°Ç¸ç³Ô¹Ï

Skip to main content

CIGL3: 4m to 12m grass buffer strip on improved grassland (updated for SFI26)

What you must do to get paid for this SFI26 action and advice on how to do it.

This is a Sustainable Farming Incentive 2026 (SFI26) action. Read the SFI26 ²õ³¦³ó±ð³¾±ðÌý¾±²Ô´Ú´Ç°ù³¾²¹³Ù¾±´Ç²Ô to understand what you’re required to do under an SFI26 agreement and how to apply.

Select ‘See all updates’ at the start of this page to find out how this action has changed for SFI26 compared with SFI24.Ìý

For SFI24 actions, read theÌýSFI24 agreement holder’s information.

¶Ù³Ü°ù²¹³Ù¾±´Ç²ÔÌý

3 yearsÌý

How muchÌýyou’llÌýbe paidÌý

£235 per hectare (ha) per year – calculate the hectarage by:Ìý

  • measuring the length of the buffer strip in metres (m)Ìý

  • multiplying that length by the relevant width (4m to 12m) to give the area in m2Ìý

  • dividing that area by 10,000 to convert it into haÌý

Action’s aimÌý

This action’s aim is thatÌýthere’sÌýa grass buffer strip:Ìý

  • with an intact grass sward throughout the yearÌý

  • without tracks, compactedÌýareasÌýor poachingÌý

The purpose of this is to:Ìý

  • protect existing landscape and heritage featuresÌý

  • provide habitat for wildlifeÌý

  • prevent pollutants, such as sediment and nutrients, from being carried in surface water runoff, ifÌýlocatedÌýnext to a watercourseÌý

  • support an integrated pest management approach, ifÌýlocatedÌýclose to cropped areas, which can help to reduce costs and improve farm resilienceÌý

Where you can do this actionÌý

You can do this action on agricultural landÌýlocatedÌýbelow the moorland line that’s:Ìý

You can also do this action on eligible landÌýthat’sÌýin a flood riskÌýarea. Check theÌýÌýand read theÌýguidance on how to use the flood risk map. This can include land which may have flood risk management works carried out on it by a flood risk management authority, such as .Ìý

Eligible landÌý

Eligible land type Eligible land cover Compatible land use code
Temporary grassland Arable land TG01 Ìý
Improved permanent grassland Permanent grassland PG01 Ìý

Eligibility of protected landÌý

Sites of special scientific interest (SSSIs): Eligible – you must:Ìý

Historic and archaeological features: Eligible – you must get an SFI HEFER before you do this action (readÌýsectionÌý5.3 ’Land with historic or archaeological features’Ìýin the SFI26 scheme information to find out how to do this).Ìý

Available area you canÌýenter intoÌýthis actionÌý

Total or part of the available area in a land parcel.ÌýIt’sÌýyour responsibility to check that the area you enter is eligible for this action.Ìý

You must do this action on the areaÌýentered intoÌýyour SFI26 agreement. If something happens which means you cannot complete this action on some orÌýall ofÌýthe area, you must tell the RPA in writing as soon as possible.ÌýRead section 12.2 ‘What to do if you cannot comply withÌýyourÌýagreement’Ìýin the SFI26 scheme information to find out how to do this.Ìý

Rotational or static actionÌý

This action is static. This means you must do it at the same location each year of this action’s duration.Ìý

What to doÌý

You mustÌýestablishÌýand maintain a grass strip on landÌýentered intoÌýthis action that’s:Ìý

  • at least 4m to 12m wide (on average in each land parcel) – it can be more than 12m wide, butÌýyou’llÌýonly be paid for the 12m widthÌý

  • on the edge of improved grasslandÌý

The grass strip must buffer an existing landscape feature, or certain heritage features, such as:Ìý

  • hedgerowsÌý

  • stone wallsÌý

  • woodlandÌý

  • ditches,ÌýriversÌýand streamsÌý

  • upstanding historic and archaeological features, such as earthworks, in-fieldÌýstructuresÌýor buildingsÌý

You can alsoÌýlocateÌýthe grass buffer strip next to:Ìý

  • trackways that channel run-off water directly into a watercourseÌý

  • fence lines that form links between areas of wildlife habitatÌý

You must make sure the grass strip is in addition to any regulatory requirements relating to buffer strips.Ìý

Once the grass strip isÌýestablished, you must manage it in a way that canÌýreasonably beÌýexpected to achieve this action’s aim.Ìý

You can graze the grass buffer strip with livestock, providedÌýthere’sÌýan intact grass sward throughout the year, without tracks, compactedÌýareasÌýor poaching.Ìý

Flood risk management authorities, such as , may carry out flood risk management works on the grass buffer strip ifÌýit’sÌýlocatedÌýin a flood riskÌýarea. Check theÌýÌýand read theÌýguidance on how to use the flood risk map. If this happens, you must repair any damage to the grass buffer strip as soon as reasonablyÌýpracticable.Ìý

You must not do the following on the grass buffer strip onceÌýit’sÌýestablished:Ìý

  • cut it for hay or silage, so it can provide a refuge for farmland wildlifeÌý

  • use it for regular vehicular access, turning or storage (for example, storing bales or machinery)Ìý

  • apply any fertilisers or manuresÌý

  • apply pesticides, except for herbicides to weed wipe or spot treat to control injurious weeds, invasive non-native species,ÌýnettlesÌýor brackenÌý

  • use pesticides, except for herbicides to weed wipe or spot treat for the control of injuriousÌýweeds, invasive non-nativeÌýspecies, nettles or brackenÌý

You canÌýmaintainÌýan existing grass buffer strip to get paid for this action if it:Ìý

  • meet this action’s requirementsÌý

  • are not already being paid for under another environmental land management schemeÌýoption, such as CS option SW2 (4m to 6m buffer strip on intensive grassland)Ìý

When to do itÌý

You must:Ìý

  • establishÌýthe grass buffer strip within the first 12 months of this action’s durationÌý
  • maintainÌýthe same area of grass buffer strip in eachÌýsubsequentÌýyear of this action’s durationÌý

How to do itÌý

It’sÌýup to you how you do this action, as long as you:Ìý

  • follow this action’s requirements – these areÌýidentifiedÌýby a ‘must’Ìý

  • do the action in a way that couldÌýreasonably beÌýexpected to achieve this action’s aimÌý

You may find it helpful to read the ‘advice to help you do this action’, but it’s not part of this action’s requirements.Ìý

Evidence to keepÌý

You must keep evidence to show whatÌýyou’veÌýdone to complete this action, such as:Ìý

  • field operations at a land parcel level and associated invoicesÌý

  • photographs or other documentationÌý

IfÌýit’sÌýnot clear thatÌýyou’veÌýdone this action in a way that couldÌýreasonably beÌýexpected to achieve its aim, we may ask for this evidence. You must supply the evidence if we ask for it.Ìý

Other actions or options you can do on the same area as this actionÌý

You can do the following actions or options on the same area in a land parcel as this action.Ìý

Scheme Action orÌýoptionÌýcodes
SFI 2026 actions AGF1, AGF2, OFC1, OFC3, OFM1, OFM4, PRF2, WBD7 Ìý
SFI 2024 actions AGF1, AGF2, CIPM1, CNUM1, CSAM1, OFC1, OFC3, OFM1, OFM4, PRF2, WBD7 Ìý
SFI 2023 actions IPM1, NUM1, SAM1 Ìý
CSHT actions from 2025 CAGF1, CAGF2, CAGF3, CAGF4, CPAC1, CSP13, CSP14, CSP15, CSP20, CSP21, CSP9, CSW17, CSW18, CSW19, CSW20, CWS1, CWS3 Ìý
CS options OR1, OR3, OT1, OT3, SW10 Ìý
ES options No ES revenue options Ìý

If an action orÌýoptionÌýcannot beÌýlocatedÌýon the same area, you may be able to do it on a different area in the same land parcel.ÌýRead sectionÌý5.6 ‘Land that’s already in other funding schemes or grants’Ìýin the SFI26 scheme information for more details.Ìý

You can do the following actions or options on the eligible boundaries of a land parcel entered into this action: Ìý

  • SFI 2026 actions: CHRW2, BND1, BND2 and WBD2
  • SFI 2024 actions: CHRW1, CHRW2, CHRW3, BND1, BND2 and WBD2Ìý
  • SFI 2023 actions: HRW1, HRW2, HRW3  Ìý
  • CSHT actions: CHRW4
  • CS options: BE3 (management of hedgerows)  Ìý

Advice to help you do this action

The following advice may help you to do this action, but it’s not part of this action’s requirements.

How and where to establish the grass buffer strip

You can establish the grass buffer strip by either:

  • sowing a seed mix
  • using natural regeneration

This action explains:

  • which landscape features the grass strip is required to buffer (under ‘What to do’)
  • that the 4m to 12m wide grass strip must be in addition to any regulatory requirements relating to buffer strips

You are required by law to have 2m buffer strips next to hedgerows. This means you need to establish the 4m to 12m wide grass strip at least 2m from the centre of a hedgerow. Read the guidance onÌýHedgerow management rules: buffer stripsÌýto understand how these rules apply to you.

Sowing a seed mix

Sowing a seed mix can establish the grass buffer more quickly, which can reduce the risk of soil erosion.

You can choose a seed mix that contains native grass species, such as::

  • timothy
  • cocksfoot
  • crested dog’s tail
  • red fescue
  • smooth-stalked meadow grass

It can help the seeds to germinate if they’re sown into a seedbed that’s:

  • firm, consolidated, fine, level and weed free
  • moist, which will usually be the case in the autumn – you can sow in the spring, but you may need to increase the sowing rate, depending on weather and soil type

You can either:

  • broadcast the seeds onto the surface of the seedbed to help germination
  • shallow-drill the seeds up to a depth of 1 centimetre (cm). Small seeds may struggle to germinate when sown deeper than 1cm

If the soil is dry enough, rolling after you have sown the seeds can:

  • improve seed-to-soil contact
  • keep moisture
  • reduce the risk of slug damage

Your seed supplier can:

  • help you choose a seed mix that’s the best match for your land and local conditions
  • advise you on an overall sowing rate for the seed mix you choose

Using natural regeneration

Using natural regeneration means the grasses in the buffer strip are local to your area. It can take longer to establish the buffer strip, but it may cost less.

To encourage the seeds that are already in the soil to germinate, you can cultivate the soil between spring and late summer.

Maintaining the established grass buffer strip

Once the grass buffer strip is established, this action requires you to maintain it by managing it in a way that can reasonably be expected to achieve this action’s aim.

You can cut (unless it’s for hay or silage) or graze the grass buffer strip, as long as this action’s requirements are met.

To provide habitat and a refuge for wildlife, you can:

  • cut up to half of the width of the buffer strip
  • stagger cutting, so you do not cut all your buffer strips at the same time

Controlling weeds

You may need to control weeds when they appear. To control weeds like docks, nettles, thistles and common ragwort, you can cut the affected area, providing there’s still an intact grass sward. This action also allows you to use herbicides to weed wipe or spot treat weeds.

Updates to this page

Published 21 May 2024
Last updated 17 June 2026 Show all updates
  1. Added 'Advice to help you do this action' section.

  2. The following changes have been made to this action for SFI26 (compared with the SFI24 version): • you can now do this action on eligible land that’s in a flood risk area (see ‘Where you can do this action’) and there’s updated wording to cover if a flood risk management authority carries out flood risk management works on that land (see ‘What to do’) – this only applies to SFI26 agreements, not existing SFI23 and SFI24 agreements • minor updates to standard wording which appears in all area-based SFI actions – see ‘Eligibility of protected land’ and ‘Available area you can enter into this action’

  3. Added detail to explain how Hedgerow Regulations may affect how a farmer does an action, and signpost to detailed guidance on the Management of Hedgerows Regulations.

  4. How much you’ll be paid - replaced 6m with 4m. Where you can do this action - an eligible land type is defined in section 5.1 ‘Eligible land types for SFI’ in the SFI scheme information. Eligibility of protected land - updated link to section 10.3 ‘SSSI consent’ in the SFI scheme information. What to do - storing bales or machinery added as an example of ‘storage’. Published voluntary advice to help you do this action, but it's not part of this action’s requirements.

  5. First published.