English indices of deprivation 2025: technical report
Report presenting the concepts and methodology underpinning the indices and the indicators that make up the indices.
Applies to England
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°Õ³ó±ðÌýEnglish indices of deprivation 2025 measure relative deprivation in small areas in England called lower-layer super output areas.
This report presents the conceptual framework of the indices of deprivation 2025; the methodology for creating the domains and the overall index of multiple deprivation; the design principles and quality assurance carried out to ensure reliability of the data outputs; and the component indicators and domains.