Living in Nigeria
Information about moving to, living or retiring in Nigeria – including visas, working, healthcare and driving.
Getting help with living in Nigeria
Help from theNigeriangovernment
For any questions about moving to or living in Nigeria,you may be able to get help fromthe:
The UK government, includingthe BritishHigh Commissions inAbuja and the Deputy High Commission in Lagos,cannot give personalised advice on moving to,livingor retiring inNigeria.
Professional help in Nigeria
You can alsoget help from professionalsinNigeria, including:
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lawyers
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notaries
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funeral directors
Help from the UK government
Read thetravel advice forNigeriato understand the risks you may face if you live in or visit Nigeria. This includesthe latest information on:
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visas and entry requirements
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laws and cultural differences
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safety and security
Readour guidance onmoving, living or retiring abroad.
, including in an emergency.
Visas,residencyand citizenship
Make sure you meet theentry requirements forNigeriabefore you travel.
Visas
Check whichyou need tolive in Nigeria.
You can get a visa to:
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work
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study
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retire
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volunteer
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live withfamilyin Nigeria
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invest or do business in Nigeria
If you want to extend your visa:
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readthevisafrequently asked questionsfrom the
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contactthe
Residence card
If you want to live or work in Nigeria forone year or more, you must apply for a.
This serves as proof of legal residency and identity for foreign nationals in Nigeria.
Permanent residency
Youmay be able toapply forapermanent residence visainNigeria.
To find out ifyou’reeligibleand how to apply:
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read thefrequently asked questionson permanent residence visas,from the
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contact theor the
Citizenship
Nigeria recognises dual citizenshipinsomecases.Thismeansthat you mayor may nothave togive up (renounce) your British citizenshiptobecome aNigerian citizen.
To find out ifyou’reeligible forNigeriancitizenship, read the Nigerian Ministry of Interior’s guidance on:
You can also.
Help with visa and residency applications
TheBritish High Commission in Abuja and the Deputy High Commission in Lagoscannothelp withNigerianvisa and residency applications.
For any questions or issues, contact:
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the
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the
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a
Passportsand travel
Read our guidance onmoving, living or retiring abroad. This covers how to:
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apply for a British passport from abroad
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travel urgently without your British passport
Dual citizens travelling to the UK
When travelling to the UK, British citizens must carrya validBritish passportorcertificate of entitlement. Read guidance ondual citizenship.
Resident children travelling without a parent or legal guardian
Children aged 17 or younger who travel out of Nigeria without a parent or legal guardian may need a letterauthorising them to do so. This should be signed by a parent or legal guardian.
Contacttheor thefor more information.
Healthcarein Nigeria
Read our guidance onmoving, living or retiring abroad. This covers how to:
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plan your healthcare
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take medicine abroad
Nigeria does not havea reciprocal health agreement with the UK.
Make sure you haveappropriate healthinsurance to cover any healthcare costs.You can get insurance fromNigerian orinternational providers.
To find out how to get medical treatment:
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contact your insurance provider
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read guidance onhealth in Nigeria
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find
Workingin Nigeria
Read our guidance onmoving, living or retiring abroad.This coversworking abroad, including documents you may need from the UK government.
To work inNigeria,you need a workor employmentvisa.
The Nigeria Immigration Serviceexplainshow to.
Recognition of qualifications
If you want to work inNigeria,you may need to.
Drivingin Nigeria
Read our guidance onmoving, living or retiring abroad.This covers how to:
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drive abroad legally
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take your UK vehicle abroad
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get driving licence letters
For information on driving in Nigeria, including driving licence laws, read about road travel in Nigeria, insafety and security in the travel advice for Nigeria.
Tax
Read our guidance onmoving, living or retiring abroad. This covers tax, including paying UK tax and National Insurance.
The UK has adouble taxation agreement withNigeriaso that you do not pay tax on the same income in both countries.
Contact thefor any questions about double taxation relief.
Consider getting professional advice on.To do this,find a.
Pensions
Claiming your UK pension
Read our guidance onmoving, living or retiring abroad. This covers:
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how to claim your UK State Pension
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where the UK government pays an annual increase in the State Pension
Claiming aNigerianpension
Contact theto find out whether you can claima Nigerian pension.
Benefits
Read our guidance onmoving, living or retiring abroad. This covers how to claim UK benefits abroad, including Child Benefit.
Buying and renting propertyin Nigeria
Read our guidance onmoving, living or retiring abroad.This coversbuying and renting property abroad.
There are restrictions on foreign nationalsbuyingproperty or land in Nigeria.Contactaifyou’reconsidering buying property or land.
Votingin Nigeria
UK elections
Read our guidance onmoving, living or retiring abroad. This covers how to:
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vote in UK elections from abroad
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register as an overseas voter
Nigerianelections
You cannot vote inNigerianelections unless you holdNigerian citizenship.
Studyingin Nigeria
If you plan to study inNigeria, you must meet allbeforeyoutravel.
For more information:
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read guidance ontravel grants for students studying abroad or on placements (England)
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contact your higher education provider in the UK orNigeria
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contact the
Children
Read our guidance onmoving, living orretiring abroad.This coversmoving abroad with children, including:
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getting permission to take your child abroad
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claiming UK Child Benefit abroad
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child maintenance payments if a parent lives abroad
Schools and education
Theprovides information about the schooling system inNigeria.
All children aged6 to 15must attend school or home schoolinNigeria.
Childcare
Most parents in Nigeria arrange private childcare for their children. Options includedaycare centres,nurseries,andlive-innannies. Some employers may also offer on-site or near-site childcare options.
Births, deaths,marriagesand civil partnerships
Births
If your child is born inNigeria,.
Read our guidance on moving, living or retiring abroad. This covers how to:
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register the birth with the UK authorities to get a UK birth certificate
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apply for your child’s first British passport
Deaths
Read our guidance onmoving, living or retiring abroad. This covers:
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what to do after someone dies abroad
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how to register the death with the UK authorities
If someone dies inNigeria:
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read guidance onwhat towhen someonedies inNigeria
Marriages and civil partnerships
Read our guidance onmoving, living or retiring abroad. This covers how to get married or get a civil partnership abroad.
You will need a special marriage licence to get married in Nigeria ifyou’renot a Nigerian citizen. You can apply for the licence at the Marriage Registry Office orthrough theregistry’s.
Readthe NigerianMinistry of Interior’sguidance on.
Same-sex marriages and civil partnerships are not legally recognised in Nigeria. For information about LGBT+ rights in Nigeria, read guidance onsafety and security in the travel advice for Nigeria.
Divorce and separation
Read our guidance onmoving, living or retiring abroad. This covers how to get a divorce or end a civil partnership.
If you plan to divorce in Nigeria, consider taking legal advice from a.
Documents for British people in Nigeria
Read our guidance ondocuments for British people abroad.This covers:
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legalising and certifying UK documents
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marriage and civil partnership documents
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affirmations andaffidavits
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witnessing signatures
Lawyersand notaries
To find alawyeror notary in Nigeria, read guidance onprofessional services if you’re abroad.
Pets
If you want to bring your pet with you toNigeria,youneed an import permit.Contact your vet or thefor more information.
You can also read guidance on:
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the certificate you need toexport cats and dogs to Nigeria
Returning to the UK
Readreturning to the UK permanently. This includes information on bringing family members back to the UK,taxand access to services.
Disclaimer
We provide this information as a guide only. For definitive information, contact the Nigerian authorities.
Readourconsular information disclaimer.
Updates to this page
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Added new information about dual citizens travelling to the UK ('Passports and travel' section).
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Rewrote guide to make it easier to read and understand.
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Update to the guidance in line with a new template.
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First published.
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Coronavirus section added with a link to guidance on vaccines.