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Guidance

Living in South Africa

Information about moving to, living or retiring in South Africa – including visas, working, healthcare and driving.

Getting help with living in South Africa

Help from the South African government

For any questions about moving to or living in South Africa, you may be able to get help from the:

The UK government and the British High Commission in Pretoria cannot give personalised advice on moving to, living or retiring in South Africa.

Professional help in South Africa

You can also get help from professionals in South Africa, including:

  • lawyers

  • notaries

  • translators

  • funeral directors

Help from the UK government

Read the travel advice for South Africa to understand the risks you may face if you live in or visit South Africa. This includes the latest information on:

  • visas and entry requirements

  • laws and cultural differences

  • safety and security

Read our guidance on moving, living or retiring abroad.

, including in an emergency.

Visas, residency and citizenship

Make sure you meet the entry requirements for South Africa before you travel.

Visas

If you want to stay in South Africa for more than 90 days, you must .

You can get a visa to:

  • work

  • study

  • retire

  • live with or visit family in South Africa

  • volunteer

  • do research

  • get medical treatment

If you want to extend your visa, contact , South Africa’s official visa partner, or the .

For more information, read guidance on:

Permanent residency

You may be able to apply for permanent residency in South Africa.

To find out if you’re eligible and how to apply, read the South African government’s guidance on .

Citizenship

South Africa recognises dual citizenship with the UK. This means that you do not have to give up (renounce) your British citizenship to become a South African citizen.

To find out if you’re eligible for South African citizenship:

  • read guidance on

Help with visa and residency applications

The British High Commission in Pretoria cannot help with South African visa and residency applications.

For any questions or issues, contact:

  • the

  • the

  • a

Passports

Read our guidance on moving, living or retiring abroad. This covers how to:

  • apply for a British passport from abroad

  • travel urgently without your British passport

Dual citizens travelling to the UK

When travelling to the UK, British citizens must carrya validBritish passportorcertificate of entitlement. Read guidance ondual citizenship.

Healthcare in South Africa

Read our guidance on moving, living or retiring abroad. This covers how to:

  • plan your healthcare

  • take medicine abroad

South Africa does not have a reciprocal health agreement with the UK. Make sure you have appropriate health insurance to cover any healthcare costs. You can get insurance from .

To find out how to get medical treatment:

Working in South Africa

Read our guidance on moving, living or retiring abroad. This covers working abroad, including documents you may need from the UK government.

To work in South Africa, you need a work visa. The South African Department of Home Affairs explains the different available to you.

You can apply for a work visa through South Africa’s official visa partner, .

Recognition of qualifications

If you want to work in South Africa, you may need to .

Driving in South Africa

Read our guidance on moving, living and retiring abroad. This covers how to:

  • drive abroad legally

  • take your UK vehicle abroad

  • get driving licence letters

For information on driving in South Africa, including driving licence rules, read about road travel in South Africa, in safety and security in the travel advice for South Africa.

The provide information on , including how to:

Disabled drivers

You may be able to  in South Africa at your local municipal traffic department.

If you have a UK Blue Badge and live in South Africa, you must return it to the original UK issuing authority.

Tax

Read our guidance on moving, living or retiring abroad. This covers tax, including paying UK tax and National Insurance.

The UK has a double taxation agreement with South Africa so that you do not pay tax on the same income in both countries.

Contact the for any questions about double taxation relief.

Consider getting professional advice on . To do this, find a .

Pensions

Claiming your UK pension

Read our guidance on moving, living or retiring abroad. This covers:

  • how to claim your UK State Pension

  • where the UK government pays an annual increase in the State Pension

Claiming a South African pension

Contact the to find out whether you can claim a .

Benefits

Claiming UK benefits

Read our guidance on moving, living or retiring abroad. This covers how to claim UK benefits abroad, including Child Benefit.

Claiming South African benefits

Contact the to find out whether you can claim .

Buying and renting property in South Africa

Read our guidance on moving, living or retiring abroad. This covers buying and renting property abroad.

Contact a if you’re considering buying property or land.

Voting in South Africa

UK elections

Read our guidance on moving, living or retiring abroad. This covers how to:

  • vote in UK elections from abroad

  • register as an overseas voter

South African elections

You cannot vote in South African elections unless you hold South African citizenship.

Studying in South Africa

If you plan to study in South Africa, you must meet all before you travel.

For more information:

Children

Read our guidance on moving, living or retiring abroad. This covers moving abroad with children, including:

  • getting permission to take your child abroad

  • claiming UK Child Benefit abroad

  • child maintenance payments if a parent lives abroad

Schools and education

The provides information about the .

All children aged 7 to 15 must attend school or home school in South Africa.

For more information, read the South African government’s guidance on:

  • the

Childcare

The South African Department for Basic Education is responsible for in South Africa.

The are responsible for overseeing childcare and ECD centres in the South African provinces.

For more information, including ECD policies and laws, visit the .

Births, deaths, marriages and civil partnerships

Births

If your child is born in South Africa, .

Read our guidance on moving, living or retiring abroad. This covers how to:

  • register the birth with the UK authorities to get a UK birth certificate

  • apply for your child’s first British passport

Deaths

Read our guidance on moving, living or retiring abroad. This covers:

  • what to do after someone dies abroad

  • how to register the death with the UK authorities

If someone dies in South Africa, read guidance on:

Marriages and civil partnerships

Read our guidance on moving, living or retiring abroad. This covers how to get married or get a civil partnership abroad.

You can also read the South African government’s guidance on .

Divorce and separation

Read our guidance on moving, living or retiring abroad. This covers how to get a divorce or end a civil partnership.

The South African government offers guidance on .

Consider taking legal advice from a .

Documents for British people in South Africa

Read our guidance on documents for British people abroad. This covers:

  • legalising and certifying UK documents

  • marriage and civil partnership documents

  • affirmations and affidavits

  • witnessing signatures

Lawyers, translators and notaries

To find a lawyer, translator or notary in South Africa, read guidance on professional services if you’re abroad.

Pets

If you want to bring your pet with you to South Africa, read guidance on:

Returning to the UK

Read returning to the UK permanently. This includes information on bringing family members back to the UK, tax and access to services.

Disclaimer

We provide this information as a guide only. For definitive information, contact the South African authorities.

Read our consular information disclaimer.

Updates to this page

Published 26 November 2014
Last updated 11 December 2025 show all updates
  1. Added new information about dual citizens travelling to the UK ('Passports' section).

  2. Rewrote guide to make it easier to read and understand.

  3. Living in South Africa guide reviewed to update the layout and include more information on passports and travel; health care; visas and residency; studying and working in South Africa; tax, benefits and pension; money and banking; driving; voting; births deathd, marriage and civil partnership; pets; emergencies and returning to the UK.

  4. Information added about vaccines.

  5. Amended 8 January 2017

  6. First published.

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